What is the form of Palestrina Missa Papae Marcelli Kyrie?
It is set primarily in a homorhythmic, declamatory style, with little overlapping of text and a general preference for block chords such that the text can clearly be heard in performance, unlike many polyphonic masses of the 16th century.
What is Giovanni da Palestrina known for?
Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina ( c. 1525 – 2 February 1594) was an Italian Renaissance composer of sacred music and the best-known 16th-century representative of the Roman School of musical composition.
What makes Palestrina’s style of composition special?
Palestrina’s style is typified by a graceful melodic smoothness and careful treatment of dissonance, with the primary consideration being melody, and harmony coming as a secondary product of the melodic combination.
Why was Palestrina so significant?
He was the most famous 16th century representative of the Roman School of musical composition. Palestrina had a vast influence on the development of Roman Catholic church music, and his work can be seen as a summation of Renaissance polyphony.
What is the meaning of Missa Papae Marcelli Kyrie?
Pope Marcellus Mass, Latin Missa Papae Marcelli, mass by Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina, the best known of his more than 100 masses. Pope Marcellus Mass was named for the composer’s second papal employer, Marcellus II, who was pope for less than a month in 1555.
Why was Missa Marcelli written?
Palestrina wrote this mass most likely in 1562 to honor the late Pope Marcellus II, who reigned for 3 weeks during 1555. Marcellus II was succeeded by Paul IV, who did not share the same support for the arts as his predecessors Marcellus II (as if he really mattered) and Julius III.
What are the mass settings of Palestrina?
Palestrina wrote two Mass settings based on the melody “L’homme arme”, a popular song that provided the foundation for at least 40 Masses in the 15th and 16th centuries. The five-part setting dates from 1570, and the four-part Mass from 1582. His madrigals include both secular and sacred songs.
How will you describe the life of Giovanni da Palestrina?
Life. Palestrina was born in a small town where his ancestors are thought to have lived for generations, but as a child he was taken to nearby Rome. In 1537 he was one of the choirboys at the basilica of Santa Maria Maggiore, where he also studied music between 1537 and 1539.
How was Palestrina’s style different from Josquin’s style?
Palestrina’s style was more conservative and balanced than Josquin’s style. How was Palestrina’s style different from Josquin’s style? Giving some voices more importance than others. Which of the following was NOT a quality of Renaissance composition?
Why is Palestrina’s mass Pope Marcellus connected to the Counter-Reformation movement?
The text should be easily understood and the music beautiful, but not too complex or secular. What role did Palestrina’s Masses play in the Counter-Reformation? They provided an important model for the polyphonic music subsequent generations of church composers. Because the text of the Ordinary is used in every Mass.
How did Palestrina saved polyphony?
Legend says that Palestrina saved polyphony (music with more than one voice part of equal importance) from condemnation by the church council when he composed his Pope Marcellus Mass. The council had been concerned about the lack of clarity in polyphonic texts.
What language is Missa Papae Marcelli?
Latin
Pope Marcellus Mass, Latin Missa Papae Marcelli, mass by Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina, the best known of his more than 100 masses. Published in 1567, the work is renowned for its intricate interplay of vocal lines and has been studied for centuries as a prime example of Renaissance polyphonic choral music.
What is the meaning of the Missa Papae Marcelli?
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Missa Papae Marcelli, or Pope Marcellus Mass, is a mass sine nomine by Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina. It is his best-known mass, and is frequently taught in university courses on music. It was sung at the Papal Coronation Masses (the last being the coronation of Paul VI in 1963).
What is mass by Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina?
Mass by Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina. Missa Papae Marcelli, or Pope Marcellus Mass, is a mass sine nomine by Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina. It is his best-known mass, and is frequently taught in university courses on music.
What is the movement of the mass of St Marcello?
As in much of Palestrina’s contrapuntal work, voices move primarily in stepwise motion, and the voice leading strictly follows the rules of the diatonic modes codified by theorist Gioseffo Zarlino. The mass was composed in honor of Pope Marcellus II, who reigned for three weeks in 1555.