How much fentanyl is in an ampoule of fentanyl citrate?
Each 2ml ampoule contains 100 micrograms of fentanyl as fentanyl citrate. Each 10ml ampoule contains 500 micrograms of fentanyl as fentanyl citrate. Each 50ml vial contains 2500 micrograms of fentanyl as fentanyl citrate. • 7.1 mg (or 0.31 mmol) sodium per 2 ml ampoule, that is to say essentially ‘sodium-free’.
How do you dilute fentanyl for infusion?
Fentanyl for infusion may be prepared by dilution with infusion fluids containing 5% glucose or 0.9% sodium chloride. Fentanyl 5 microgram/ml in 5% glucose or 0.9% sodium chloride exhibited no loss due to sorption to PVC infusion solution containers.
When is subcutaneous fentanyl used in palliative care?
Subcutaneous fentanyl is useful in palliative patients with severe renal failure, in those who require low doses of opioids and in situations where transdermal patches are contraindicated because of unstable pain. 2. Presentation Fentanyl 100microgram/2ml and 500microgram/10ml glass ampoules
How long does a 10mg fentanyl injection last?
A bolus of 10ml of fentanyl can be expected to provide analgesia for about one hour. The analgesia produced is generally adequate for surgery involving moderate pain intensity. Administration of 50 microgram/kg will provide intense analgesia for some four to six hours for surgery associated with intense stimulation.
How much fentanyl do you give for surgery?
Giving a dose of 50 micrograms/kg fentanyl will provide intense analgesia for some four to six hours, for intensely stimulating surgery. Fentanyl may also be given as an infusion.
How is a loading dose of fentanyl administered in a ventilated patient?
In ventilated patients, a loading dose of fentanyl may be given as a fast infusion of approximately 1 microgram/kg/min for the first 10 minutes followed by an infusion of approximately 0.1 micrograms/kg/min.
How long does it take for fentanyl citrate to kick in?
Fentanyl frequently slows the respiratory rate, duration and degree of re spiratory depression being dose related. 2. The peak respiratory depressant effect of a single intravenous dose of fentanyl citrate is noted 5 to 15 minutes following injection. See also WARNINGS and PRECAUTIONS concerning respiratory depression. INDICATIONS AND USAGE