What is an example of parasitism in coral reefs?
A famous example of parasitism on reefs is the tongue-eating louse of the species Cymothoa exigua. Also referred to as “fish lice”, this marine isopod is known to remove the tongue of fish hosts by extracting blood, and then to replace the organ by acting as the fish’s new tongue!
What is an example of mutualism in coral reefs?
Mutualism is a type of symbiotic relationship in which two organisms live in close proximity and both benefit from the relationship. One of the most well-known examples of mutualism in coral reefs is the clown fish and the anemone, but there are many other mutualism examples in the ocean.
What is a mutualism relationship in a coral reef?
The corals and algae have a mutualistic relationship. The coral provides the algae with a protected environment and compounds they need for photosynthesis. In return, the algae produce oxygen and help the coral to remove wastes. This is the driving force behind the growth and productivity of coral reefs.
What are 2 examples of parasitism in the ocean?
Examples of common parasites found in the ocean include nematodes, leeches, and barnacles. That’s right—though barnacles exist commensally with whales, they are parasites for swimming crabs.
What is an example of commensalism in the ocean?
The relationship between Clownfish and anemones is a well-known example of commensalism. Clownfish live in the stinging tentacles of sea anemones. They are coated in mucous, which protects them from the anemone’s stinging nematocysts. Other animals like crabs and shrimps also seek protection in anemones.
What are the examples of mutualism?
One example of a mutualistic relationship is that of the oxpecker (a kind of bird) and the rhinoceros or zebra….Mutualistic Relationships
- The bee and the flower. Bees fly from flower to flower gathering nectar, which they make into food, benefiting the bees.
- The spider crab and the algae.
- The bacteria and the human.
What is an example of Commensalism in the ocean?
What is mutualism commensalism parasitism?
So, to review, mutualism is where both organisms benefit, commensalism is where one benefits and the other is unaffected, and parasitism is where one benefits and the other is harmed.
What is an example of mutualism in the savanna?
One interesting example of mutualism in the east African savanna is the relationship between the whistling-thorn Acacia tree (Acacia drepanolobium), large herbivores such as giraffes, and ant communities that live on the trees. Whistling-thorn Acacias reward ants that defend the trees from browsing herbivores.