What is a draft convention?

What is a draft convention?

1 a plan, sketch, or drawing of something. 2 a preliminary outline of a book, speech, etc. 3 another word for → bill of exchange. 4 a demand or drain on something.

When was the refugee convention drafted?

The General Assembly of the United Nations, by Resolution 429 (V) of 14 December 1950, decided to convene in Geneva a Conference of Plenipoten- tiaries to complete the drafting of, and to sign, a Convention relating to the Status of Refugees and a Protocol relating to the Status of Stateless Persons.

Is the US a party to the Refugee Convention?

Madagascar and Saint Kitts and Nevis are parties only to the Convention, while Cape Verde, the United States of America and Venezuela are parties only to the Protocol.

Is the Refugee Convention still relevant today?

The 1951 Refugee Convention is important today in order to assure an effective protection through the legal status and the legal consequences recognised to refugees defined in its text.

Is Australia in breach of Refugee Convention?

UN finds Australia’s treatment of asylum seekers violates the Convention Against Torture. The United Nations Special Rapportuer on Torture has found that various aspects of Australia’s asylum seeker policies violate the Convention Against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment.

What is wrong with the Refugee Convention?

The crux of criticism is that the Convention is obsolete and inappropriate to deal with contemporary challenges. As at end-1999 the UNHCR had identified 22.3 million people ‘of concern’, including 11.7 million ‘refugees’, and 4 million ‘internally displaced’ (people who are refugees in their own countries).

What does the Refugee Convention do?

What is the Refugee Convention? The 1951 Convention relating to the Status of Refugees (commonly known as the Refugee Convention) is the main international treaty concerning refugee protection. It was adopted in July 1951 and was initially drafted to meet the needs of European refugees in the aftermath of World War II.

What are the protection available for the refugees under the Refugee Convention of 1951?

The cornerstone of the 1951 Convention is the principle of non-refoulement contained in Article 33. Accord- ing to this principle, a refugee should not be returned to a country where he or she faces serious threats to his or her life or freedom.