What was the Okhrana and what did it do?

What was the Okhrana and what did it do?

The Okhrana’s Foreign Agency also served to monitor revolutionary activity. The Okhrana became notorious for its agents provocateurs, including Dr. Jacob Zhitomirsky (born 1880, a leading Bolshevik and close associate of Vladimir Lenin ), Yevno Azef (1869-1918), Roman Malinovsky (1876-1918) and Dmitry Bogrov (1887-1911).

Who were the Okhrana agents provocateurs?

The Okhrana became notorious for its agents provocateurs, including Dr. Jacob Zhitomirsky (born 1880, a leading Bolshevik and close associate of Vladimir Lenin), Yevno Azef (1869-1918), Roman Malinovsky (1876-1918) and Dmitry Bogrov (1887-1911).

How did the Okhrana try to compromise the labour movement?

The Okhrana tried to compromise the labour movement by setting up police-run trade unions, a practice known as zubatovshchina.

How did the police react to the Okhrana?

While the Okhrana managed to imbed many of its agents in revolutionary organizations, the police preferred to slowly gather intelligence and to attempt to interfere with revolutionary work surreptitiously rather than to arrest known revolutionaries immediately.

What happened to suspects captured by the Okhrana?

Suspects captured by the Okhrana were passed to the judicial system of the Russian Empire . The Okhrana never received more than 10% of the police budget; its allocation peaked at five million rubles in 1914. Historians have claimed that despite the reforms in the early-19th century, the practice of torture was never truly abolished.

How much did the Okhrana get paid?

The Okhrana never received more than 10% of the police budget; its allocation peaked at five million rubles in 1914. Despite the reforms in the early 19th century, the practice of torture was never truly abolished.