What are complications of vena cava filter?

What are complications of vena cava filter?

What are the risks of an inferior vena cava filter placement?

• Infection.
• Excess bleeding.
• Allergic reaction.
• Damage to the blood vessel at the insertion site.
• Blockage of blood flow through the vena cava, which can cause leg swelling.
• A filter that travels to the heart or lungs, causing injury or death.

What is the average settlement for IVC filter?

between $100,000 and $500,000
Based on the IVC filter verdicts and the history of mass tort litigation, settlements may average between $100,000 and $500,000 for significant injury cases but there will certainly be cases that settle higher and lower than that payout range.

What are the symptoms of a broken IVC filter?

When several clots become trapped in the filter, clot formation down the IVC can cause painful debilitating swelling in the legs. Other signs and symptoms of a problem might include darkening of the skin and ulceration in the lower extremities. Patients may have difficulty identifying the cause of their leg pain.

Can a IVC filter cause shortness of breath?

An IVC filter is a small metal device that traps large clot fragments and prevents them from traveling through the vena cava vein to the heart and lungs, where they could cause severe complications such as pain, difficulty breathing, shortness of breath or even death.

What IVC filters are recalled?

FDA Recalls of IVC Filters. The FDA has issued three Class I recalls of IVC filters – the Cordis OPTEASE filter, the Cordis OPTEASE filter introduction kit, and the Greenfield filter system. There are three FDA Class II recalls of IVC filters – the Bard Denali, the Greenfield, and the Cordis OPTEASE filters.

Can IVC filter cause pain?

Abdominal or back pain associated with an IVC filter is typically due to penetration through the blood vessel wall, impingement against nearby nerves, and/or penetration into adjacent organs. Migration of filter components or referred pain may affect other areas of the body.

When should an IVC filter be removed?

When should an IVC filter be removed? It is recommended that a removable filter be removed when the risk of a blood clot traveling to the lungs has passed, or if a patient can take blood thinners.

What are the possible complications of inferior vena cava filters?

Inferior vena cava filters are employed in a variety of clinical scenarios (Table 1) (DeYoung and Minocha 2016 ). Complications of in situ filters include cardiac migration, leg fracture with or without embolization, caval thrombosis and symptomatic caval penetration by filter legs (Grewal et al. 2016 ).

What are the procedural complications of filter retrieval?

The reported procedural complication rates of filter retrieval range from 0% (Tashbayev et al. 2016) to 20% (Brahmandam et al. 2019 ). Complication rates depend on multiple factors including whether advanced techniques were used and filter position (Table 3 ).

What are the possible complications of intramuscular compression (IVC)?

In the largest series to date (which included 114 patients), the only major complication reported was a symptomatic IVC pseudoaneurysm requiring balloon tamponade and a 2 night hospital admission.

What are the possible complications of foceps filter removal?

Traumatic arterio-venous fistula between the renal artery and IVC after foceps filter removal have been reported (DeSai et al. 2019; Ferral 2019) (Fig. 2 ). Additionally, multiple case reports of leg fractures with embolization have been reported (Knavel et al. 2016; Lee et al. 2018; Poliwoda et al. 2019 ).