What is the environment like in Kibera?
Kibera – one of Africa’s largest slums. Located on the outskirts of Nairobi, Kenya, Kibera is the home of a million residents. The water in the stream is black and full of garbage. The ground is littered with small black plastic bags filled with human waste.
What type of settlement is Kibera?
informal settlement
Kibera is the largest informal settlement in Nairobi and comprises of 12 villages covering approximately 225 hectares. The population is estimated at 500,000 people translating to a density of 2,200 persons per hectare. The land is owned by the Government leading to insecure land tenure.
What are the causes of poverty in Kibera Kenya?
Kibera, situated on the outskirts of Nairobi with an estimated population of onemillion, suffers from inadequate housing, overcrowding, poor or non-existent sanitation, and grinding poverty.
Where is Kibera found?
Nairobi
Situated on the outskirts of Nairobi is the largest informal settlement (slum) in Africa: Kibera.
What are the characteristics of the Kibera slums in Nairobi?
Most Kibera slum residents live in extreme poverty, earning less than US$1.00 per day. Unemployment rates are high. Persons living with HIV in the slum are many, as are AIDS cases. Cases of assault and rape are common.
What are the good things about living in Kibera?
Kibera is a very efficient economy, focused on providing products and services to lower income people. It is a very important part of the Nairobi’s economy and also provides a lot of business opportunities to many individuals. Kibera is a social reach environment that offers a great deal of opportunities.
What are the schools like in Kibera?
In Kibera (KICOSHEP’s location) there are no public schools and there are over 100,000 orphaned children. 43% of the girls and 29% of the boys attend no school at all. In Mathare Valley (Mawewa’s location) there are two public schools for 70,000 students.
Is Kibera the biggest slum in the world?
Kibera is the biggest slum in Africa and one of the biggest in the world. The Government owns all the land.
What problems can rain cause to the people of Kibera?
Beginning in mid-March and stretching through April, the wet weather brings a host of problems to Kibera. A river washes away houses, water leaks seemingly everywhere, and disease spreads quickly. Deluges bring commerce to a halt on the usually bustling streets as people scurry for shelter.
What are the problems in Kibera?
SUMMARY FINDINGS. Kibera needs land/tenancy rights, housing, water, electricity, health clinics, education, employment, security plus much more. All these issues are being addressed to a lesser or greater extent by many organizations including the Churches, UN-Habitat, MSF and AMREF etc.
Is Kibera the largest slum in Africa?
Kibera slum in Nairobi, Kenya, in 2005. It is the largest slum in Africa and the third largest in the world.
Are there slums in Kenya?
Kenya’s capital, Nairobi, has more than 40 areas defined as slums and approximately 60% of Nairobi’s population, of 4.4 million people, live in low income settlements. There are many viral infections that cause health problems in these low income settlement environments.
How many people live in the Kibera region of Kenya?
Kibera is situated southwest of Nairobi city centre and is framed by a railroad line and the Ngong River. In an area of about 4 square kilometres there are approximately one million people living, one third of Nairobi’s population and it could even be more. There are no precise figures.
What surrounds the Kibera slum area?
What surrounds the slum: To the south lies the Nairobi River, Dam, and the Southern Nairobi Highway/Bypass. To the west is Ngong Forest and a campus of the University of Nairobi. To the north-east you will find the Royal Nairobi Golf Club (the rich get very close to the poor here). How it is organised: the Kibera slum area is made up of ‘villages’.
What does Karibu Kibera mean?
Karibu Kibera. Welcome in Kibera in Nairobi, the largest slum in East-Africa. By our slum tour in Kibera you will hear and experience more about the history, geography and culture. Kibera has a population estimated at one million. The name “Kibera” is derived from a Nubian word meaning “forest” or “jungle.”.
What is the history of Kibera?
This multi-ethnic nature coupled with the tribalism of Kenyan politics has led Kibera to be the site of small ethnic conflicts throughout its near 100 year history. A railway line passes through Kibera, thus passengers heading for Kisumu can view the slum. This railway has got a lot of history as you will find out during the tour.