What is intraepithelial lesion or malignancy?
Negative for intraepithelial lesion or malignancy (NILM) means that no pre-cancerous or cancerous cells were seen in your Pap smear. It is a normal result.
What is stratified mucin producing intraepithelial lesion?
Abstract. Stratified mucin-producing intraepithelial lesion (SMILE) is a cervical intraepithelial lesion, distinct from conventional squamous or glandular counterparts, believed to arise from embryonic cells at the transformation zone by transdifferentiation during high-risk HPV-associated carcinogenesis.
How do you get intraepithelial lesion?
They are usually caused by infection with certain types of human papillomavirus (HPV) and are found when a Pap test or biopsy is done. Low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions usually go away on their own without treatment, but sometimes they can become cancer and spread into nearby tissue.
What causes cervical intraepithelial neoplasia?
Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia is usually caused by certain types of human papillomavirus (HPV) and is found when a cervical biopsy is done. Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia is not cancer, but may become cancer and spread to nearby normal tissue.
What is lesion or malignancy?
Lesions can be categorized according to whether or not they are caused by cancer. A benign lesion is non-cancerous whereas a malignant lesion is cancerous. For example, a biopsy of a skin lesion may prove it to be benign or malignant, or evolving into a malignant lesion (called a premalignant lesion).
Is AIS the same as CGIN?
Endocervical-type adenocarcinoma is the commonest (70% of adenocarcinomas) and may be preceded by adenocarcinoma in situ (AIS), also known as cervical glandular intraepithelial neoplasia (CGIN), which is a known precursor of adenocarcinoma (Ostör et al. 2000).
What is the meaning of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia?
Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) is a precancerous condition in which abnormal cells grow on the surface of the cervix. The cervix is the opening between the vagina and the uterus in women. “Intraepithelial” means that the abnormal cells are present on the surface (epithelial tissue) of the cervix.
What if my Pap smear shows ascus and HPV?
What if my Pap Smear Shows ASCUS and HPV? A pap smear that has atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance (ASCUS) and human papillovirus (HPV) listed on it generally means that the patient has ASCUS on her cervix; however, HPV is suspected as the cause for the atypical cell appearance.
How long do Pap test results take?
The amount of time you have to wait for results depends on where you live and where you had your Pap done. In some cases, results come as soon as two days later, while some women may face a wait time of up to two weeks. The workload of the lab that reads the results determines how quickly they’re returned.
What happens during a smear test?
A Pap smear, also called a Pap test, is a screening procedure for cervical cancer. It tests for the presence of precancerous or cancerous cells on your cervix. The cervix is the opening of the uterus. During the routine procedure, cells from your cervix are gently scraped away and examined for abnormal growth.