What climate is found in Finland?
In Köppen climate classification Finland belongs to the Df group (continental subarctic or boreal climates). The southern coast is Dfb (humid continental mild summer, wet all year), and the rest of the country is Dfc (subarctic with cool summer, wet all year).
Is Finland Hot or cold?
The summer offers great weather in Finland. In the Finnish South and central Finland, summer weather is mild and warm, just like in other parts of southern Scandinavia, whereas Finland’s winters are long and cold. In northern parts of Finland, you can find snow on the ground for upwards of 90 days each year.
How cold is winter in Finland?
The coldest temperatures in winter are from -45°C to -50°C in Lapland and eastern Finland; from -35°C to -45°C elsewhere; and -25°C to -35°C over islands and coastal regions. The lowest temperature recorded in Helsinki is -34.3°C (1987).
Does Finland have 4 seasons?
The stark contrasts between the four seasons are the main characteristics of the annual natural cycle in Finland. For a great part of the year the land is covered in frost and snow but there is a certain kind of mystique in the air when the seasons eventually change.
Why is Finland the happiest country in the world?
Finland came out very well here due to its low crime levels. Finland also has a universal health care system which a significant factor in how happy its citizens feel. When all these factors are combined, it allows most Fins to have a high standard of living and to feel content in their daily lives.
Is Canada colder than Finland?
Winters are less cold than in Canada and summers are less warm. Winter temperatures in Stockholm oscillate around 0°C, and in summer rarely reach 30°C. So, yes, in winter Canada is colder than Scandinavia. Besides, the chilling factor in Canada makes it feel much colder than the temperature indicates.
Does Finland get 24 hours of sun?
Many wonder how Finns survive with no sunlight in the winter, and nature replies with 24 hours of it in the summer. The intense contrast in light conditions has a profound effect on all walks of life in Finland.
Does Finland have 24 hours of darkness?
This can last as long as 50 days in northern Finland. North of the Arctic Circle, the sun is above the horizon for 24 continuous hours at least once per year and below the horizon for 24 continuous hours at least once per year. During summer there are equally long days with no real “dark” nights.
What type of climate is found in Finland?
The climate of Finland is influenced most by its latitude: Finland is located between 60 and 70 N. Because of Finland’s northern location, winter is the longest season.
Where is Finland located on the world map?
The Gulf of Bothnia lies to the west, the Gulf of Finland to the south, and the Baltic Sea in the southwest. The country’s location in the extreme northern latitudes and proximity to major water bodies mainly influence the climate. Finland lies between the high latitudes of 60°N and 70°N, entirely in the taiga belt.
What is the difference between northern Finland and southern Finland?
In Southern Finland, the average temperature in the summer is about 20°C while the temperature in the north is about 15°C. Evenings and nights are bright in Finland during the summer, as the sun sets late and rises early. Then, Northern Finland has more daylight hours than Southern Finland.
Why is Finland colder than other Scandinavian countries?
Compared to the Scandinavian countries, Finland has a colder climate because of the proximity to Russia.