What is procaine benzylpenicillin used for?
Procaine benzylpenicillin is a local anesthetic and antibiotic combination for intramuscular injection to treat a variety of bacterial infections while reducing pain from a deep intramuscular injection. Procaine benzylpenicillin (INN), also known as procaine G penicillin, is an injectable antiobiotic.
Is penicillin bacteriostatic or bactericidal?
Penicillins are bactericidal beta-lactam antibiotics that inhibit bacterial cell wall synthesis. A natural product, the penicillin structure has been modified to prepare a variety of semi-synthetic agents.
How is procaine used?
Procaine is taken by mouth or given as a shot for arthritis, “hardening of the arteries” in the brain (cerebral atherosclerosis), dementia, depression, hair loss, high blood pressure, and sexual performance problems. As a prescription-only injection, procaine is used for local anesthesia.
What are the side effects of penicillin injection?
Common side effects of penicillin G potassium include:
- injection site reactions (pain, redness, swelling, bruising, or irritation),
- twitching or muscle spasm,
- overactive reflexes,
- mild skin rash,
- nausea,
- vomiting,
- upset stomach,
- diarrhea,
What are the precautions of penicillin?
Precautions
- Check with your doctor if severe diarrhea occurs.
- For mild diarrhea, diarrhea medicine containing kaolin or attapulgite (e.g., Kaopectate tablets, Diasorb) may be taken.
- If you have any questions about this or if mild diarrhea continues or gets worse, check with your health care professional.
Can procaine get you high?
Unlike cocaine, a vasoconstrictor, procaine does not have the euphoric and addictive qualities that put it at risk for abuse.
What is procaine benzylpenicillin (Inn)?
Procaine benzylpenicillin (INN), also known as procaine G penicillin, is an injectable antiobiotic. It is a poorly soluble salt form of penicillin which is a combination of naturally occuring benzylpenicillin ( penicillin G) and the local anaesthetic agent procaine in equimolar amounts.
What is procaine penicillin used for?
Procaine penicillin is also used as an adjunct in the treatment of anthrax. At high doses procaine penicillin can cause seizures and CNS abnormalities due to procaine present in it. It is a form of penicillin which is a combination of benzylpenicillin and the local anaesthetic agent procaine.
Is procaine benzylpenicillin safe to use to treat syphilis?
When used to treat syphilis a reaction known as Jarisch-Herxheimer may occur. It is not recommended in those with a history of penicillin allergy or procaine allergy. Use during pregnancy and breastfeeding is relatively safe. Procaine benzylpenicillin is in the penicillin and beta lactam family of medications.
Is it safe to take procaine benzylpenicillin during pregnancy?
Use during pregnancy and breastfeeding is relatively safe. Procaine benzylpenicillin is in the penicillin and beta lactam family of medications. It works via benzylpenicillin and results in bacterial death. Procaine makes the combination long acting. Procaine benzylpenicillin was introduced for medical use in 1948.