How big of an explosion is one ton of TNT?
The tonne of TNT is a unit of energy defined by that convention to be 4.184 gigajoules, which is the approximate energy released in the detonation of a metric ton (1,000 kilograms) of TNT. In other words, for each gram of TNT exploded, 4.184 kilojoules (or 4184 joules) of energy is released.
How many tons of TNT is a nuke?
Nuclear bombs have had yields between 10 tons TNT (the W54) and 50 megatons for the Tsar Bomba (see TNT equivalent). A thermonuclear weapon weighing little more than 2,400 pounds (1,100 kg) can release energy equal to more than 1.2 million tons of TNT (5.0 PJ).
Which explosive force is equal to 1000 tons of TNT?
kilotons
atomic bombs is measured in kilotons, each unit of which equals the explosive force of 1,000 tons of TNT. The explosive power of hydrogen bombs, by contrast, is frequently expressed in megatons, each unit of which equals the explosive force of 1,000,000 tons of TNT.
What is the strongest explosive?
HMX is the most powerful high explosive produced in industrial quantities today. It is a relatively insensitive, temperature-stable and safe-to-handle high explosive that makes it useful in a variety of applications both in military and civilian end products.
Is TNT or dynamite more powerful?
It’s the small explosion of the blasting cap that is required to cause the nitroglycerin to explode. You may see some explosives labeled “TNT” that look like dynamite. TNT stands for trinitrotoluene, which is also an explosive but quite different from dynamite. Dynamite is actually much more powerful than TNT.
What is the fastest explosive?
Octanitrocubane
Octanitrocubane has a detonation velocity of 10,100 m/s, making it the fastest known explosive.
How many tons of TNT is a grenade?
The most striking difference between the explosion of an atomic bomb and that of an ordinary T.N.T. bomb is of course in magnitude; as the President announced after the Hiroshima attack, the explosive energy of each of the atomic bombs was equivalent to about 20,000 tons of T.N.T.
What is C4 made of?
C-4 is made up of explosives, plastic binder, plasticizer and, usually, marker or taggant chemicals such as 2,3-dimethyl-2,3-dinitrobutane (DMDNB) to help detect the explosive and identify its source.
Is C5 a real explosive?
C-4 or Composition C-4 is a common variety of the plastic explosive family known as Composition C, which uses RDX as its explosive agent. C-4 is composed of explosives, plastic binder, plasticizer to make it malleable, and usually a marker or odorizing taggant chemical….C-4 (explosive)
C-4 | |
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Blast yield | High |
How much energy is released when a ton of TNT explodes?
The “ton of TNT” is a unit of energy defined by that convention to be 4.184 gigajoules, which is the approximate energy released in the detonation of a metric ton (1,000 kilograms or one megagram) of TNT. In other words, for each gram of TNT exploded, 4,184 joules (or one large Calorie = 1,000 calories) of energy are released.
Why did scientists use 100 tons of TNT to test nuclear bombs?
The test, which called for slightly over 100 tons of TNT, was designed to practice timing sequences and calibrate the instruments that would detect energy release, thermal radiation and other factors that were independent of nuclear radiation. The team placed 100 tons of TNT on a tower 20 feet in the air, arranged in the form of a massive cube.
How many tons of TNT were used in the Alamogordo explosion?
The team placed 100 tons of TNT on a tower 20 feet in the air, arranged in the form of a massive cube. The detonation occurred on May 7, after an observation plane launched from the Alamogordo Army Air Field was in position.
How big was the explosion of the Hiroshima bomb?
The explosion, likely caused by an object about 6 miles (10 km) across, would have released as much energy as 100 trillion tons of TNT, more than a billion times more than the atom bombs that destroyed Hiroshima and Nagasaki.