Which tape is used for MUAC?
S0145630 MUAC, Adult, without colour code/PAC-50 This MUAC tape is to be used for adults. It is now a standard stock item. The tape is not colour coded, as there is no agreement as yet on a universal colour code. Graduation is in millimetres and can be used for taking measurements of MUAC up to 50 cm.
How do you read a MUAC tape?
MUAC of between 125mm (12.5cm) and 135mm (13.5cm), YELLOW COLOUR, indicates that the child is at risk for acute malnutrition and should be counselled and followed-up for Growth Promotion and Monitoring (GPM). MUAC over 135mm (13.5cm), GREEN COLOUR, indicates that the child is well nourished.
How do you measure a child’s MUAC?
MUAC is the circumference of the left upper arm and is measured at the mid-point between the tips of the shoulder and elbow. To measure: Bend the left arm, find and mark with a pen the olecranon process and acromium. Mark the mid-point between these two marks.
What is the normal MUAC for adults?
In the general adult population, however, the analysis found that MUAC cutoffs in the range of ≤23.0 cm to ≤25.5 cm could potentially serve as appropriate indicators for low BMI.
Why is the left arm used to measure MUAC?
The left upper arm has come to be used for MUAC measurement, because triceps and biceps muscle development may be asymmetric, being greater in the dominant arm than in the non-dominant arm (assumed to be the left). MUAC results may vary depending on where along the muscle belly of the biceps the tape is applied.
Can we use MUAC for adults?
Although mid-upper arm circumference (MUAC) is commonly used to determine the nutritional status of adolescents and adults, there are no global standards to classify acute malnutrition among adolescents and adults using MUAC.
What is the normal range of MUAC?
[6] MUAC is a useful indicator of malnutrition that can be used in ill patients (normal MUAC >23 cm in males, >22 cm in females).
How do you get weight from MUAC?
Derivation and validation of a novel method to estimate weight in adults and adolescents, using mid-arm circumference (MAC). Weight (in kg) = 4 x [MAC (in cm)] – 50.
Where do you measure for a MUAC?
Mid-upper arm circumference (MUAC) is the circumference of the mid-upper arm. It is measured on a straight left arm (in right-handed people) midway between the tip of the shoulder and the tip of the elbow.
Is MUAC age dependent?
The main reason is that WHZ and MUACAZ take into account the sex and the age or the height of the child, whereas absolute MUAC is strongly age- and sex- dependent, thus malnutrition estimates are conditioned to the age and sex structure of the study population when this latter indicator is used [13].
What MUAC means?
What is it? Mid-upper arm circumference, often shortened to MUAC, is a measurement that allows health workers to quickly determine if a patient is acutely malnourished. PIH, as well as many other organizations, measures the circumference of a patient’s arm at the midpoint between his or her shoulder and elbow.