Where is sugarcane production area?
Uttar Pradesh has the largest area almost 50 per cent of the cane area in the country, followed by Maharashtra, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, Gujarat, Bihar, Haryana and Punjab. These nine are most important sugarcane producing states. Sugarcane production is also highest in U.P. followed by Maharashtra.
What produces cane sugar?
Sugar is made in the leaves of the sugarcane plant through photosynthesis and stored as a sweet juice in sugarcane stalks. Sugarcane is cut down and harvested then sent to a factory. At the factory, cane juice is extracted, purified, filtered and crystalized into golden, raw sugar.
Which part of sugarcane contains?
Answer: The stem of sugarcane is used as food….
Who is the largest producer of sugarcane?
Brazil
2019
| 10 LARGEST PRODUCERS | 10 LARGEST CONSUMERS | |
|---|---|---|
| (in mln metric tonnes, tel quel) | ||
| 1 | India | 25.51 |
| 2 | Brazil | 18.11 |
| 3 | EU-28 | 16.20 |
Which state produces the most sugarcane?
Uttar Pradesh
Uttar Pradesh is the highest sugarcane producing State in sub tropical zone having area about 22.77 Lakh ha with the production of 135.64 Million Ton cane whereas Haryana has highest productivity of sugarcane in Sub tropical zone.
Is sugarcane a stem or root?
sugarcane is a stem .
How is sugarcane harvested?
Typically, farmers will harvest crop from one planting for 3-5 years. Once the cane is cut, rotating arms strip off leaves and undergrowth and move the stalks though cutters that chop them into smaller pieces. A conveyer arm transfers the stalk pieces to a tractor pulling a large hopper-style trailer.
Which part of sugarcane gives sugar?
Photosynthesis inside the leaves of sugar cane stems produces sugar.
Who brought sugarcane to India?
It is also one of the world’s oldest documented commodities. It is widely believed that cane sugar was first used by man in Polynesia from where it spread to India. In 510 BC the Emporer Darius of Persia invaded India where he found “the reed which gives honey without bees”.
Which part of the sugarcane plant produces juice?
stem
Juice is extracted from the stem of sugarcane plant.
Which country is the largest producer of sugarcane?
Where is sugarcane grown in the world?
Sugarcane grows best in warm climate and in tropical regions, therefore most of the production is in the countries around South-Asia and South-America. Brazil is the World’s leader sugarcane producer with over 768 million tonnes yearly production, yielding more than 40% of the world’s total production.
What is the yield of sugarcane per hectare?
United States sugarcane production yield is at 80 tonnes per hectare, which is above the all top 3 producers. Countries by Sugarcane Production Country Production (Tons) Production per Person (Kg)
What is the main product of sugarcane processing?
Sugarcane processing produces cane sugar (sucrose) from sugarcane. Other products of the processing include bagasse, molasses, and filtercake. Bagasse, the residual dry fiber of the cane after cane juice has been extracted, is used for several purposes: fuel for the boilers and kilns,
What do we know about genetic markers in sugarcane?
Genetic maps linking DNA markers and traits have been developed, but marker-assisted breeding is in its infancy in sugarcane, and genome sequencing has just commenced. Substantial resources are available for the sugarcane transcriptome, and both specific and overlapping gene expression patterns for many traits have been established.