Which group is most at risk for developing hepatitis A?
Children, teens, and adults who may be at high risk of hepatitis A include the following:
- Employees of daycare centers.
- Institutional care workers.
- Laboratory workers who handle live hepatitis A virus.
- People who handle primate animals that may be carrying the hepatitis A virus.
Who is at risk for hepatitis A and B?
Although anyone can get hepatitis B, these people are at greater risk: Infants born to infected mothers. People who inject drugs or share needles, syringes, and other types of drug equipment. Sex partners of people with hepatitis B.
What cultural group is most affected by hepatitis?
Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders (AAPI) are the racial/ethnic group that is most heavily affected by hepatitis B virus; they comprise about 5% of the U.S. population but comprise about half of all persons living with hepatitis B.
Who is at risk for viral hepatitis?
People who have many sex partners. People who have sex with someone who has a sexually transmitted infection (STI) People who use IV drugs or share needles. Babies born to mothers with hepatitis B, C, or E.
What are the risk factors for hepatitis D?
Common risk factors in the development of hepatitis D include intravenous drug use, sexual intercourse with infected individuals, hemodialysis, and occupational exposure to infected individuals and blood products.
What does it mean to be susceptible to hepatitis B?
Risk factors Your risk of hepatitis B infection increases if you: Have unprotected sex with multiple sex partners or with someone who’s infected with HBV. Share needles during IV drug use. Are a man who has sex with other men. Live with someone who has a chronic HBV infection.
What is more common hepatitis B or C?
While hepatitis C tends to get more attention and research funding, hepatitis B is considerably more common and causes more liver-related cancer and death worldwide than hepatitis C. Combined, chronic hepatitis B and C account for approximately 80% of the world’s liver cancer cases.
How does hepatitis affect the individual?
Hepatitis is inflammation of the liver. An inflamed liver can affect people in different ways, causing a loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting and fatigue. Hepatitis A rarely has long-term effects on the body. People with hepatitis A, B, or C may not have early symptoms.
What is cause of hepatitis?
Hepatitis refers to an inflammatory condition of the liver. It is commonly the result of a viral infection, but there are other possible causes of hepatitis. These include autoimmune hepatitis and hepatitis that occurs as a secondary result of medications, drugs, toxins, and alcohol.
What is the difference between hepatitis B and D?
Hepatitis B is a life-threatening liver infection that is caused by the hepatitis B virus, whereas, hepatitis D infection only occurs in people who are infected with the hepatitis B virus. It replicates autonomously within hepatocytes, but requires hepatitis B surface antigen for proliferation.
What are the preventive measures for hepatitis B?
The best way to prevent hepatitis B is to be fully vaccinated. The World Health Organization recommends vaccinating babies within 24 hours of birth, followed by 2 to 3 additional doses within 6 months.
Are You at risk for hepatitis C?
Other groups who appear to be at slightly increased risk for hepatitis C are: People with high-risk sexual behavior, multiple partners, and sexually transmitted diseases. People who snort cocaine using shared equipment. People who have shared toothbrushes, razors and other personal items with a family member that is HCV-infected. Are you at risk?
Is hepatitis B a high-risk group?
High-Risk Groups. The hepatitis B virus can infect infants, children, teens and adults. It is not a genetic disease – it is an infectious disease that is transmitted through blood.
What is the global prevalence of hepatitis B?
For example, if you look at the prevalence map for hepatitis B, you will see that in most of the world, hepatitis B is at an intermediate, (2-7%) or high HBsAg prevalence (>8%) level. Looking at the numbers, 2 billion people in the world, that’s 1 out of 3 people, have been infected with HBV and 257 million are chronically infected.
Is hepatitis B genetic?
It is not a genetic disease – it is an infectious disease that is transmitted through blood. Although everyone may be at risk for a hepatitis B infection during their lifetime, there are groups of people who are at higher risk because of where they were born, their occupation or life choices.