What are the complications of transsphenoidal surgery?
Risks and complications that may occur with this type of surgery also include:
- CSF rhinorrhea. CSF, or cerebrospinal fluid, is the fluid that surrounds the brain, and it may leak from the nose after surgery.
- Meningitis.
- Damage to normal parts of the pituitary gland.
- Diabetes insipidus.
- Severe bleeding.
- Visual problems.
What is the most common postoperative complication in the patient undergoing transsphenoidal hypophysectomy for a pituitary tumor?
The findings of present study conducted on patients undergoing transsphenoidal removal of pituitary adenoma revealed: CSF leak was the commonest postoperative complication.
What are the complications of pituitary tumor?
Though not very common, there are certainly serious complications that can occur during or after pituitary tumor surgery. These range from sinus infection, bleeding and hormone dysfunction to meningitis, vision loss, stroke and even death. Thankfully, the risks of these major complications are low (1-3%).
What happens after pituitary tumor removal?
It can take up to 6 weeks to fully recover. The cuts the doctor made (incisions) may be sore for about 5 days after surgery. You may also have numbness and shooting pains near your wound, or swelling and bruising around your eyes. As your wound starts to heal, it may start to itch.
When does a pituitary tumor require surgery?
Surgical removal of a pituitary tumor usually is necessary if the tumor is pressing on the optic nerves or if the tumor is overproducing certain hormones. The success of surgery depends on the tumor type, its location, its size and whether the tumor has invaded surrounding tissues.
What can you not do after transsphenoidal hypophysectomy?
It is best not to blow your nose immediately after surgery, as this may cause bleeding. After 3 days, you may blow your nose gently. Clear fluid, like water dripping from a faucet, or a lot of bright red blood like a nosebleed is not normal.
What is transsphenoidal surgery for pituitary adenomas?
Transsphenoidal surgery This is the most common way to remove pituitary tumors. Transsphenoidal means that the surgery is done through the sphenoid sinus, a hollow space in the skull behind the nasal passages and below the brain. The back wall of the sinus covers the pituitary gland.
What is a Transsphenoidal Adenomectomy?
Transsphenoidal adenomectomy is a type of surgery that may be used to remove a tumour (adenoma) of the pituitary gland, which lies at the bottom of the brain.
What is Transsphenoidal pituitary?
What is death of the pituitary gland?
Overview. Pituitary gland failure or apoplexy is the sudden failure of the pituitary gland. This can happen because of severe bleeding or a loss of oxygen to the tissues of the pituitary gland causing tissue death.
What is the nursing approach to transsphenoidal pituitary tumor resection?
Patients who undergo transsphenoidal pituitary tumor resection require a multidisciplinary team approach, consisting of a neurosurgeon, an endocrinologist, and nurses. Successful transsphenoidal surgery needs expert nursing care for early identification and prompt treatment of pituitary dysfunction …
How many surgeons report complications of transsphenoidal pituitary surgery?
Table 1. Number of Surgeons Reporting Complications of Transsphenoidal Pituitary Surgery in the National Survey Complication No. of Surgeons Reporting Complication Anesthetic complications 84 Carotid artery injury 114 Central nervous system injury 83
What is transsphenoidal tumor resection?
Transsphenoidal Tumor Resection What is it? Most pituitary tumors can be removed by transsphenoidal tumor surgery. This means the surgeon goes through the nose to get to the tumor. If you took a pencil and shoved it up your nose (don’t do this), it would point to the sphenoid sinus, an air passage at the back of the nose.
How are pituitary tumors removed from the body?
Most pituitary tumors can be removed by transsphenoidal tumor surgery. This means the surgeon goes through the nose to get to the tumor. If you took a pencil and shoved it up your nose (don’t do this), it would point to the sphenoid sinus, an air passage at the back of the nose.