What does HiDAC mean?
HiDAC is the abbreviation for high-dose cytarabine. Cytarabine (also called cytosine arabinidose or Ara-C) is an antimetabolite chemotherapy drug that prevents the growth or reproduction of leukaemia cells by interfering with the information of their DNA. The doses of cytarabine given. to patients are determined.
What is HiDAC for AML?
High-dose cytarabine (HiDAC) is an established component of most treatment regimens for adult AML and is incorporated into either the induction or consolidation phase of intensive chemotherapy. HiDAC-based consolidation therapy significantly improves the survival of adult patients with AML up to the age of 60 years.
What does Ara C do?
CYTARABINE, ARA-C (sye TARE a been) is a chemotherapy drug. This medicine reduces the growth of cancer cells and can suppress the immune system. It is used for treating leukemias or lymphomas. It is often given with other cancer drugs.
What is AML M4?
Acute myelomonocytic leukemia (AML-M4) is a common type of pediatric AML. However, the condition is rare and represents approximately 3 % of all leukemias during childhood and has an incidence of 1.1 – 1.7 per million per year. The symptoms may be aspecific: asthenia, pallor, fever, dizziness and respiratory symptoms.
What is remission in AML?
About 2 out of 3 people with AML who get standard induction chemotherapy (chemo) go into remission. This usually means the bone marrow contains fewer than 5% blast cells, the blood cell counts return to within normal limits, and there are no signs or symptoms of the disease.
What’s the difference between AML and ALL?
AML and ALL are both cancers of the blood and bone marrow. The main difference between the two is that AML affects the production of myeloblasts, red blood cells, and platelets, whereas ALL mainly affects the production of lymphocytes.
What is hyper CVAD chemotherapy?
An abbreviation for a chemotherapy combination used to treat some types of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL). Hyper-CVAD includes the drugs cyclophosphamide, vincristine sulfate, doxorubicin hydrochloride (Adriamycin), and dexamethasone.
What is 6 mercaptopurine used for?
Mercaptopurine is used alone or with other chemotherapy drugs to treat acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL; also called acute lymphoblastic leukemia and acute lymphatic leukemia; a type of cancer that begins in the white blood cells). Mercaptopurine is in a class of medications called purine antagonists.
What are the side effects of cytarabine Ara C and idarubicin?
Side Effects
- Hair loss (nearly all patients will lose their hair temporarily)
- Mouth ulcers [mucositis] (15%)
- Neutropenic fever (8 – 29%)
- Nausea or vomiting (exact % is unknown)
- Decreased appetite (exact % is unknown)
- Bleeding (1%)
What does M2 AML mean?
Acute myeloblastic leukemia with maturation (M2) is a subtype of acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a type of cancer affecting blood cells that eventually develop into non-lymphocyte white blood cells.
What is AML M5?
Acute monoblastic leukemia (AML-M5), is one of the most common subtypes of acute myeloid leukemia (AML; see this term) that is either comprised of more than 80% of monoblasts (AML-M5a) or 30-80% monoblasts with (pro)monocytic differentiation (AML-M5b). AML-M5 presents with asthenia, pallor, fever, and dizziness.
What is hidac chemotherapy and how does it work?
How does Hidac chemotherapy work? Hi gh D ose A ra -C, also known as “HiDAC,” is designed to kill the remaining cancer cells after induction chemotherapy is completed. Goals of hidac therapy: HiDAC is commonly given with the goal of cure or to help keep the leukemia in remission until a bone marrow transplant can be performed.
Why choose HYDAC?
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How many acronyms are there in chemotherapy?
The list of 109 Chemotherapy related acronyms and abbreviations (August 2019): medical. cancer. patient. science. breast. medicine. treatment.
What is hihidac treatment for leukemia?
HiDAC (High Dose Ara-C) is a Chemotherapy Regimen for Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) Goals of hidac therapy: HiDAC is commonly given with the goal of cure or to help keep the leukemia in remission until a bone marrow transplant can be performed.